Learn to dissociate mouth and nose breathing circuits in the water in order to independently control inhalation through the mouth and exhalation through the nose.
Learn to dissociate mouth and nose breathing circuits in the water in order to independently control inhalation through the mouth and exhalation through the nose.
* Lie flat in the water, with your face immersed using the snorkel
* Take the correct head position (reference D-6.1)
* Let the body float without tension
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* Inhale through the mouth
* Hold the breath
* Exhale through the nose
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Then:
* Inhale through the mouth
* Exhale simultaneously through the mouth and the nose
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Next, explore different modes of exhalation:
* Inhale through the mouth in several small successive breaths
* Exhale through the nose in pulses (exhale – hold – exhale – hold)
* Exhale slowly and continuously through the nose
* Exhale forcefully through the nose (as if blowing your nose)
* Move from a slow exhalation to a strong exhalation
* Move from a strong exhalation to a very fine stream of air
* Produce the thinnest possible stream of air through the nose, then hold and restart
* …
* Inhalation is done only through the mouth
* Exhalation is controlled through the nose or combined mouth + nose
* The different exhalation modes are explored deliberately
* The phases of holding and resuming are controlled
* The head position remains stable and aligned
* The body remains relaxed during the exercise
* I clearly dissociate inhalation through the mouth and exhalation through the nose
* I voluntarily control my airflow
* I vary the intensity and rhythm of my exhalation
* I precisely feel the airflow at the level of the nose
* I remain relaxed despite variations in breathing
* I maintain the correct head position during the exercise
⚠️ Hyperventilation
Hyperventilation corresponds to a breathing rhythm that is too fast or too intense.
It reduces the level of CO₂ in the blood and can cause:
* dizziness
* tingling
* a spinning sensation
* general discomfort
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Safety guidelines
* Do not accelerate your breathing
* Do not breathe forcefully
* Do not chain inhalations and exhalations too quickly
* Do not continue the exercise for too long
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What to do if it happens
* Stop the exercise immediately
* Hold onto something (lane line, wall), and stand up
* Remove the snorkel
* Inform someone and/or ask for help
* Exit the pool
* Sit down
* Breathe normally
* Wait until the sensations disappear